Title Multiple spaced seeds for homology search
Authors Lucian Ilie, Silvana Ilie
Alternative Location http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/b...
Publication BIOINFORMATICS
Year 2007
Volume 23
Issue 22
Pages 2969 - 2977
Document type Article
Status Published
Quality controlled Yes
Language eng
Publisher OXFORD UNIV PRESS
Abstract English Motivation: Homology search finds similar segments between two biological sequences, such as DNA or protein sequences. The introduction of optimal spaced seeds in PatternHunter has increased both the sensitivity and the speed of homology search, and it has been adopted by many alignment programs such as BLAST. With the further improvement provided by multiple spaced seeds in PatternHunterll, Smith-Waterman sensitivity is approached at BLASTn speed. However, computing optimal multiple spaced seeds was proved to be NP-hard and current heuristic algorithms are all very slow (exponential). Results: We give a simple algorithm which computes good multiple seeds in polynomial time. Due to a completely different approach, the difference with respect to the previous methods is dramatic. The multiple spaced seed of PatternHunterII, with 16 weight 11 seeds, was computed in 12 days. It takes us 17 s to find a better one. Our approach changes the way of looking at multiple spaced seeds. Contact: ilie@csd.uwo.ca.
ISBN/ISSN/Other ISSN: 1367-4803

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