Title Robust factorization
Authors H Aanaes, R Fisker, Karl Åström, JM Carstensen
Alternative Location http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/T..., Restricted Access
Publication IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Year 2002
Volume 24
Issue 9
Pages 1215 - 1225
Document type Article
Status Published
Quality controlled Yes
Language eng
Publisher IEEE Computer Soc
Abstract English Factorization algorithms for recovering structure and motion from an image stream have many advantages, but they usually require a set of well-tracked features. Such a set is in generally not available in practical applications. There is thus a need for making factorization algorithms deal effectively with errors in the tracked features. We propose a new and computationally efficient algorithm for applying an arbitrary errorfunction in the factorization scheme. This algorithm enables the use of robust statistical techniques and arbitrary noise models for the individual features. These techniques and models enable the factorization scheme to deal effectively with mismatched features, missing features, and noise on the individual features. The proposed approach further includes a new method for Euclidean reconstruction that significantly improves convergence of the factorization algorithms. The proposed algorithm has been implemented as a modification of the Christy-Horaud factorization scheme, which yields a perspective reconstruction. Based on this implementation, a considerable increase in error tolerance is demonstrated on real and synthetic data. The proposed scheme can, however, be applied to most other factorization algorithms.
Keywords structure from motion, Euclidean reconstruction, perspective reconstruction, robust statistics, feature tracking,
ISBN/ISSN/Other ISSN: 0162-8828

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