Title The effective conductivity of arrays of squares: Large random unit cells and extreme contrast ratios
Authors Johan Helsing
Alternative Location http://www.maths.lth.se/na/...
Alternative Location http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j..., Restricted Access
Publication Journal of Computational Physics
Year 2011
Volume 230
Issue 20
Pages 7533 - 7547
Document type Article
Status Published
Quality controlled Yes
Language eng
Publisher Elsevier Science
Abstract English An integral equation based scheme is presented for the fast and accurate computation of effective conductivities of two-component checkerboard-like composites with complicated unit cells at very high contrast ratios. The scheme extends recent work on multi-component checkerboards at medium contrast ratios. General improvement include the simplification of a long-range preconditioner, the use of a banded solver, and a more efficient placement of quadrature points. This, together with a reduction in the number of unknowns, allows for a substantial increase in achievable accuracy as well as in tractable system size. Results, accurate to at least nine digits, are obtained for random checkerboards with over a million squares in the unit cell at contrast ratio 106. Furthermore, the scheme is flexible enough to handle complex valued conductivities and, using a homotopy method, purely negative contrast ratios. Examples of the accurate computation of resonant spectra are given.
Keywords Random checkerboard, Homogenization, Integral equation, Fast solver, Metamaterial,
ISBN/ISSN/Other ISSN: 0021-9991 (print)

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