Title Simulating the hydration of cementitious phases with an oscillating rate of reaction
Authors Cecilie Evju, Eskil Hansen, Staffan Hansen
Alternative Location http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S..., Restricted Access
Publication Cement and concrete research
Year 1999
Volume 29
Issue 9
Pages 1513 - 1517
Document type Article
Status Published
Quality controlled Yes
Language eng
Publisher Pergamon
Abstract English To investigate how an oscillating reaction rate might influence the hydration of cementitious solids, a simple iterative mathematical model that includes recurrent passivation of the surface has been constructed. The algorithm generates a wide variety of hydration curves with a limited number of input parameters: i.e.. V0 (volume of unreacted solid after initial reaction), a, (degree of reaction upon initial wetting), x0 (fraction of particle surface passivated after initial wetting); running index: n (cycle number, with an arbitrary unit of time per cycle); constants: m (number of cycles with constant x, the relative rate of the hydration and passivation reactions), k (maximum linear rate of reaction front), and lambda (range 0-1, determines the general passivation behaviour, modelled by the algorithm x(new) = 4 lambda xold1 - xold). The hydration process is described by the sequence: (1) Delta V = k(1 - x)V^2/3, (2) Vnew = Vold - Delta V, (3) alpha = 1 - (V/V0) + alpha0.
Keywords Modeling, Hydration, Retardation, Kinetics,
ISBN/ISSN/Other ISSN: 0008-8846

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