Title Spline-based cardiac motion tracking using velocity-encoded magnetic resonance imaging.
Authors Erik Bergvall, Erik Hedström, Karin Markenroth, Håkan Arheden, Gunnar Sparr
Alternative Location http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov..., Restricted Access
Alternative Location http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/T..., Restricted Access
Publication IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Year 2008
Volume 27
Issue 8
Pages 1045 - 1053
Document type Article
Status Published
Quality controlled Yes
Language eng
Publisher IEEE
Abstract English This paper deals with the problem of tracking cardiac motion and deformation using velocity-encoded magnetic resonance imaging. We expand upon an earlier described method and fit a spatiotemporal motion model to measured velocity data. We investigate several different spatial elements both qualitatively and quantitatively using phantom measurements and data from human subjects. In addition, we also use optical flow estimation by the Horn-Schunk method as complementary data in regions where the velocity measurements are noisy. Our results show that it is possible to obtain good motion tracking accuracy in phantoms with relatively few spatial elements, if the type of element is properly chosen. The use of optical flow can correct some measurement artifacts but may give an underestimation of the magnitude of the deformation. In human subjects the different spatial elements perform quantitatively in a similar way but qualitative differences exists, as shown by a semiquantitative visual scoring of the different methods.
Keywords Heart: physiology, Heart: anatomy & histology, Image Enhancement: methods, Image Interpretation, Magnetic Resonance Imaging: methods, Computer-Assisted: methods, Movement: physiology, Pattern Recognition, Automated: methods,
ISBN/ISSN/Other ISSN: 1558-0062

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