Title Frequency Selective Detection of Nuclear Quadrupole Resonance Signals
Authors Andreas Jakobsson, Magnus Mossberg, Michael D. Rowe, John A. S. Smith
Full-text Available as PDF, Restricted Access
Alternative Location http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/..., Restricted Access
Alternative Location http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/T...
Publication IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
Year 2005
Volume 43
Issue 11
Pages 2659 - 2665
Document type Article
Status Published
Quality controlled Yes
Language eng
Publisher IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS
Abstract English Nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) offers an unequivocal method of detecting and identifying both hidden explosives, such as land mines, and a variety of narcotics. Unfortunately, the practical use of NQR is restricted by a low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and means to improve the SNR are vital to enable a rapid, reliable, and convenient system. In this paper, we introduce a frequency-selective approximate maximum-likelihood (FSAML) detector, operating on a subset of the available frequencies, making it robust to the typically present narrow-band interference. The method exploits the inherent temperature dependency of the NQR frequencies as a way to enhance the SNR. Numerical evaluations, using both simulated and real NQR data, indicate a significant gain in probability of accurate detection as compared to a current state-of-the-art approach.
Keywords MAGNETIC-RESONANCE, NOISE,
ISBN/ISSN/Other ISSN: 0196-2892

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