Title Parameter Estimation and Equalization Techniques for Communication Channels with Multipath and Multiple Frequency Offset
Authors Sajid Ahmed, Sangarapillai Lambotharan, Andreas Jakobsson, Jonathon Chambers
Full-text Available as PDF, Restricted Access
Alternative Location http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/T...
Publication IEEE Transactions on Communications
Year 2005
Volume 53
Issue 2
Pages 219 - 223
Document type Article
Status Published
Quality controlled Yes
Language eng
Publisher IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
Abstract English We consider estimation of frequency offset (FO) and equalization of a wireless communication channel, within a general framework which allows for different frequency offsets for various multipaths. Such a scenario may arise due to different Doppler shifts associated with various multipaths, or in situations where multiple basestations are used to transmit identical information. For this general framework, we propose an approximative maximum-likelihood estimator exploiting the correlation property of the transmitted pilot signal. We further show that the conventional minimum mean-square error equalizer is computationally cumbersome, as the effective channel-convolution matrix changes deterministically between symbols, due to the multiple FOs. Exploiting the structural property of these variations, we propose a computationally efficient recursive algorithm for the equalizer design. Simulation results show that the proposed estimator is statistically efficient, as the mean-square estimation error attains the Cramer-Rao lower bound. Further, we show via extensive simulations that our proposed scheme significantly outperforms equalizers not employing FO estimation.
Keywords frequency offset (FO) estimation, minimum mean-square error (MMSE) equalizer and complexity, wireless multipath channels, FADING CHANNELS,
ISBN/ISSN/Other ISSN: 0090-6778

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