Elisabeth Diehl presenterar sitt examensarbete Implementation and Evaluation of a New Volatility Index Methodology Abstract This Master's thesis is discussing volatility indices and their utilisation on the financial market. In 2003, the Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE) applied a new methodology to calculate its volatility index VIX. This methodology implies several advantages, for instance it has a more robust and explicit economic interpretation compared to its predecessor which was based directly on the Black-Scholes option pricing theory. In contrast, the new volatility index methodology is derived from the replication of a variance swap which has facilitated the introduction of derivative products based on the volatility index. Given the benefits of the new index methodology, this thesis aims to investigate how this new methodology can be implemented on the Canadian market and what consequences such an implementation would generate.