Seminarium i matematisk statistik torsdagen den 13 januari 13.15 i MH:228 Randal Douc Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Télécommunications, Paris Titel: Asymptotics of the Maximum Likelihood Estimator for general Hidden Markov Models Abstract: Hidden Markov Models form a wide class of discrete-time stochastic processes, used in different areas such as speech recognition, biology, econometrics or time series analysis. In our work, we consider the consistency and asymptotic normality of the maximum likelihood estimator for a possibly non-stationary Hidden Markov Model where the hidden state space is a compact set, non necessarily finite, and both the transition kernel of the hidden chain and the conditional distribution of the observations depend on a parameter. For identifiable models, consistency and asymptotic normality of the maximum likelihood estimator is shown to follow from exponential forgetting properties of the state prediction filter and geometric ergodicity of suitably extended Markov chains.